1.What is cataract surgery?

Cataract surgery is a procedure to remove the cloudy natural lens of the eye caused by a cataract and replace it with a clear artificial lens called an intraocular lens (IOL). It is one of the most commonly performed and successful eye surgeries.

2. When is cataract surgery required?

Cataract surgery is recommended when a cataract causes blurred or cloudy vision that interferes with daily activities such as reading, driving, watching television or working. The decision is based on your vision, symptoms and eye examination rather than age alone.

3.Is cataract surgery painful?

Cataract surgery is generally not painful. The eye is usually numbed with local or topical anaesthesia, so most patients remain comfortable during the procedure. Mild irritation, watering or sensitivity may occur for a short time after surgery.

4.How long does cataract surgery take?

Modern cataract surgery usually takes about 10 to 20 minutes, although the total time at the eye centre may be longer because of pre-operative preparation and post-operative observation. Most patients can return home the same day.

5. How soon can I see after cataract surgery?

Vision often begins to improve within the first few days after cataract surgery. The exact recovery time varies depending on the patient’s eye condition, the type of surgery and the healing process. Vision may continue to stabilize over several weeks.

6.What type of lens is used in cataract surgery?

An artificial intraocular lens (IOL) is implanted after the cloudy natural lens is removed. Depending on the patient’s eye health, lifestyle and visual requirements, options may include monofocal, toric, multifocal or extended-depth-of-focus lenses.

7.What is the recovery time after cataract surgery?

Most patients recover quickly after cataract surgery and can resume many normal activities within a few days, subject to their surgeon’s advice. Eye drops are commonly prescribed during the recovery period, and patients should avoid rubbing the operated eye.

8.What are the risks or complications of cataract surgery?

Cataract surgery is generally very safe, but like any surgical procedure, it has potential risks. These can include infection, inflammation, increased eye pressure, retinal problems, swelling and posterior capsule opacification. Your ophthalmologist will assess your individual risk before surgery.

9.How much does cataract surgery cost in Mumbai?

The cost of cataract surgery in Mumbai varies depending on the hospital or eye centre, surgeon, surgical technique, diagnostic tests and type of intraocular lens selected. Patients should ask for a complete cost estimate that includes the surgery, lens, medicines and follow-up care.

10.How do I choose the best cataract surgeon in Mumbai?

When choosing a cataract surgeon in Mumbai, consider the surgeon’s qualifications, experience in cataract surgery, technology available at the centre, range of IOL options, patient reviews and the quality of pre- and post-operative care. A detailed eye examination and personalized consultation are important before deciding on surgery.